Amber Hepfer
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8th grade US History Quiz on Mexican American War Practice Test, created by Amber Hepfer on 26/04/2022.

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Amber Hepfer
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Mexican American War Practice Test

Question 1 of 20

1

Who established a new colony in Texas?

Select one of the following:

  • Santa Ana

  • Stephen Austin

  • Sam Houston

Explanation

Question 2 of 20

1

Who became the dictator of Mexico in 1836?

Select one of the following:

  • Santa Ana

  • Sam Houston

  • Stephen Austin

  • Guadalupe Jacinto

Explanation

Question 3 of 20

1

What happened to the men who defended the fort in the battle at the Alamo?

Select one of the following:

  • Santa Ana and his army surrendered.

  • Santa Ana and his army killed all the men who were defending the fort.

  • Santa Ana and Sam Houston signed a peace treaty.

  • Sam Houston and the group of rebels killed Santa Ana and his entire army.

Explanation

Question 4 of 20

1

Who defeated Santa Ana at the San Jacinto River and led to the independence of Texas?

Select one of the following:

  • Santa Ana

  • Sam Houston

  • Stephen Austin

  • William Henry

Explanation

Question 5 of 20

1

Who was named the President of Texas?

Select one of the following:

  • William Henry

  • Sam Houston

  • Stephen Austin

  • James Polk

Explanation

Question 6 of 20

1

Why didn't Jackson and Van Buren want to annex Texas? Check all that apply.

Select one or more of the following:

  • They were worried that it would be added as another slave state, which would throw off the balance of free and slave states.

  • They were worried that it would start a war with Mexico.

  • They weren't worried because they DID want to annex Texas.

  • They were worried that the people of Texas did not want to become a state.

Explanation

Question 7 of 20

1

What was the concept of Manifest Destiny?

Select one of the following:

  • The belief that all Americans had the right to freedom

  • The belief that Americans should be able to live wherever they want

  • The belief that Americans had the right to the lands of North America

  • The belief that America should annex as many countries as possible

Explanation

Question 8 of 20

1

What were the names of the two candidates in the 1844 election?

Select one of the following:

  • Henry Clay and James Polk

  • John Tyler and Henry Clay

  • James Polk and John Tyler

  • Sam Houston and Stephen Austin

Explanation

Question 9 of 20

1

Who won the election of 1844 and why?

Select one of the following:

  • Henry Clay because he was against the expansion of the U.S. and did not want the Oregon Territory

  • Henry Clay because he wanted the U.S. to expand and wanted the Oregon Territory

  • James Polk because he was against the expansion of the U.S. and did not want the Oregon Territory

  • James Polk because he wanted the U.S. to expand and wanted the Oregon Territory

Explanation

Question 10 of 20

1

What was the agreement that the U.S. made with Britain over the Oregon Territory?

Select one of the following:

  • Britain and the U.S. would divide the Oregon Territory at the 49th latitude line.

  • Britain would sell the Oregon Territory to the U.S.

  • There was no agreement. Britain refused to give up any part of the Oregon Territory.

Explanation

Question 11 of 20

1

Why was Mexico furious over the annexation of Texas?

Select one of the following:

  • They didn't recognize Texas' independence.

  • They thought the U.S. should have to buy it.

  • The U.S. never annexed Texas. It was all a lie.

  • Mexico wanted Florida.

Explanation

Question 12 of 20

1

Whom did Polk order into the contested area in Mexico?

Select one of the following:

  • James Rolfe

  • James Polk

  • Zack Brown

  • Zack Taylor

Explanation

Question 13 of 20

1

At which battle did Taylor defeat Santa Ana's forces?

Select one of the following:

  • San Jose

  • San Francisco

  • Buena Aries

  • Buena Vista

Explanation

Question 14 of 20

1

Who was responsible for the defeat of the Mexicans at Veracruz?

Select one of the following:

  • Winfield Scott

  • Santa Ana

  • Stephen Kearny

  • Zack Taylor

Explanation

Question 15 of 20

1

Where did Scott finally defeat the remainder of Mexican forces after capturing Mexico City?

Select one of the following:

  • Veracruz

  • California

  • Chapultepec

  • Ellis Island

Explanation

Question 16 of 20

1

What was the name of the treaty that gave all of New Mexico and California to the U.S.?

Select one of the following:

  • Treaty of New Mexico

  • Treaty of the Southwest

  • Treaty of California

  • Treaty of Guadalupe-Hidalgo

Explanation

Question 17 of 20

1

What was the name of the purchase that gave the U.S. the remainder of New Mexico and Arizona?

Select one of the following:

  • Gadsden Purchase of 1853

  • Southwest Purchase of 1776

  • New Mexico Purchase

  • Arizona Puchase

Explanation

Question 18 of 20

1

What were the 2 conditions that Mexico put on the new colony in Texas? (Choose 2)

Select one or more of the following:

  • American settlers had to become Mexican citizens.

  • American settlers could only stay for 5 years.

  • American settlers had to build their own churches.

  • American settlers had to become Roman Catholic.

Explanation

Question 19 of 20

1

When Santa Anna reached San Antonio, Texas, what did the Texans do? (Choose all that apply.)

Select one or more of the following:

  • Fortified a mission church to become what is now known as the Alamo.

  • They surrendered.

  • They fought the Mexican army at the Alamo.

  • They defeated the Mexican army.

Explanation

Question 20 of 20

1

What was Polk's campaign slogan?

Select one of the following:

  • 54 40' or fight

  • Live Free or Die!

  • Oregon or Fight!

  • Land for All!

Explanation