What is radiation?
Energy that is transmitted by waves through space or matter
A type of electromagnetic wave that is only used for medical imaging
The transfer of heat through the movement of fluids (liquids or gases)
The process of heat being transferred from a hotter object to a colder object through direct contact
What is energy?
The capacity to operate or work
A tangible substance that can be seen, touched, and created
The rate at which work is done
A force that pushes or pulls an object
What is ionization?
Any process by which a neutral atom gains or loses an electron, thus acquiring a net charge
The process by which an atom or molecule becomes more stable by losing or gaining protons
A process where an atom's electrons move to a higher energy level but remain within the atom's electron shells
The process of a neutral molecule splitting into smaller, neutral molecules
Ionization is harmless
Sound is a form of mechanical energy
Can diagnostic medical sonography be dangerous to humans?
Yes, it uses sound waves, which are a form of ionizing radiation
No, it uses sound waves, which are a form of ionizing radiation
Yes, it uses sound waves, which are a form of nonionizing radiation
No, it uses sound waves, which are a form of nonionizing radiation
Nuclear energy is emitted by the neutrons of an atom
The substances used in nuclear medicine technology release what type of radiation?
Gamma radiation
Beta radiation
Nonionizing radiation
Alpha radiation
Mechanical radiation
What's another name for an x-ray?
Roentgen rays
Bertha rays
Crookes rays
Cathode rays
How are x-rays created?
They're created when electrons moving at high speed are suddenly stopped
They are created when high-energy electrons collide with the outer shell electrons of an atom
They are emitted by radioactive materials as their unstable nuclei decay
They are a form of light created when atoms and molecules are heated to extremely high temperatures
Radiography only uses x-rays
What are the types of ionizing radiation? (Check all that apply)
Gamma rays
X-rays
Radio waves
Microwaves
Infrared
Cosmic Rays
Ultraviolet
MRI machines use nonionizing radiation, which can make them harmful
Hippocrates created the Hippocratic Oath. He also...
Was considered the father of Western medicine
Discovered x-rays
Was the most famous Italian physician of his time
Created the Germ theory
Who discovered x-rays?
Wilhelm Conrad Roentgen
Sir William Crookes
Anna Bertha Ludwig
Heinrich Hertz
What year were x-rays discovered?
1895
1872
1901
1923
The ARRT organization supports only the Radiography (R) credential. All other credentials need to come from another organization.