2423570
Description
Flashcards by Daisy Tucker, updated more than 1 year ago
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Created by Daisy Tucker
over 10 years ago
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| Question | Answer |
| What year was the Declaration of Breda issued? | 1660 |
| Who were the creators of the Declaration of Breda? | Charles II and Edward Hyde and Edward Nicholas |
| Who supported the return of Charles II from England? | General Monck |
| The Declaration was read in Parliament, what effect did this have? | They formally announced him as King |
| What month was the Declaration of Breda manifesto issued? | April. |
| What did the Declaration of Breda say? General outline? | It outlined the initial terms for the Restoration of the monarchy |
| When did General Monck enter secret negotiations with Charles's representative John Grenville? | March 1660, after the dissolution of the Long Parliament |
| What were Monch's terms generally for the Declaration? | The material concerns of the army: General pardon Arrears of pay Titles to former crown and church land bought in interregnum were confirmed Religious toleration |
| What were the major issues of the Declaration? | Indemnity, Confirmation of land sales, Religious settlement Pardon (14-days to swear loyalty to King) |
| When did Charles sign the Declaration? | 4th April 1660 |
| Where did copies of the declaration go? | House of Lords House of Commons The Army The fleet The city of London |
| What position was Monack offered as commission for his help? | Commander in Chief of the Army |
| Did both sides of Parliament, or just one vote in favour of the restoration? | Both. |
| When did Oliver Cromwell die? And what was the position of England like after? | 1658 and there was political chaos |
| Who was the pardon not extended to in the Declaration of Breda? | Regicides: those who had signed the death warrant/approved execution for Charles I in 1649 |
| Where all the issues confirmed in the Declaration? | No... Some were arranged to be discussed by a freely-elected parliament |
| How was the document finished? | 'In the twelfth Year of Our Reign' -Charles counted the start of his reign as the date his father was killed |
| How many regicides were put to death? | 9. |
| Charles pursued a policy of.... | political tolerance and power sharing |
| When and where did Charles arrive when he came to power in England? | 25th May, arrived in Dover |
| Charles returned as King of England and.... | Defender of Faith |
| Who won the new parliament elections and was it by a lot or a little? | Presbyterian's and Royalists won by a great majority |
| In what treaty did Charles promise to convert to Catholicism? and what year was the treaty? | Treaty of Dover, 1670 - converted on his death bed |
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