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Created by Abbie Hoerbert
about 10 years ago
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| Question | Answer |
| homeostasis | the stable internal conditions of a living thing |
| equilibrium | a state that exists when the concentration of a substances is the same throughout a space |
| hypotonic | describing a solution whose solute concentration is lower than that inside a cell |
| facilitated diffusion | a process in which substances move down their concentration gradient across the cell membrane with the addistance of carrier proteins |
| endocytosis | the process by which a cell surrounds and engulfs substances |
| diffusion | the proces by which molecules move from an area of greater concentration to any area of lesser concentration |
| osmosis | the diffusion of water across a slectivelu permeable membrane |
| plasmolysis | the shrinking or wilting of a walled cell in hypertonic environment |
| active transport | the movement aof a substance across a cell membrane against a concentration gradient requires the cell to expend energy |
| phagocytosis | a tyoe of endocytosis in which a cell engulfs large particles or whole cells |
| concentration gradient | concentration gradiente difference in concentration of a substances across space |
| contractile vacules | an organelle in protists that expels water |
| ion channels | membrane protein that provides a pageway across the cell membrane through which an ion can diffuse |
| sodium-potassium pump | a carrier protein that actively transports K+ ions into Na+ ions out of cells |
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