FLASHCARDS ABOUT DIGESTIVE SYSTEM BG3

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Year 10
Raquel San Martín Martín
Flashcards by Raquel San Martín Martín, updated 6 days ago More Less
Ahmed Almohammed
Created by Ahmed Almohammed over 9 years ago
Raquel San Martín Martín
Copied by Raquel San Martín Martín 6 days ago
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Question Answer
What is the first part of the small intestine? Duodenum
Which types of digestion happen in the stomach? Mechanical: stomach muscles churn and mix chyme with gastric juice. Chemical: gastric juice contains substances that break down large molecules.
What does Gastric juice contain? Hydrochloric acid Pepsin
In the Stomach, is the food digested -: 1-Chemically 2-Mechanically 3-Both 3-BOTH
Where does pancreatic juice come from? and what does it contain? It comes from the pancreas, it contains enzymes: amylase (starch), lipase (fats), and trysin (proteins)
What is the body's largest internal organ? and what does it do in digestion? The Liver, it performs more than 500 chemical processes. In digestion, it produces bile.
What is the Final section of the Digestive tract? The Large Intestine
Name in order the parts of the digestive tract.
What is the job of the appendix in your body? It's believed that the appendix house or keep useful bacteria that help in the development of the immune system in babies.
What is a quick way of getting rid of unwanted bacteria in your digestive tract? !!!VOMITING!!! ¡¡DIARRHEA!!
What is bile? Bile is a yellowish-green digestive fluid produced by your liver and stored by your gallbladder. It emulsifies fats whic makes it easier for digestive enzymes to break them down.
What causes the appendix to inflame and burst? When the opening of the appendix is blocked and it fills with mucus, the appendix will inflame and burst.
What does it mean that bile emulsifies fats? That means they break large fat globules into smaller droplets, which increases the total surface area of the fat.
Why nutrients enter the blood capillaries? Amino acids Monosaccharides like glucose and fructose.
What types of nutrients pass from the small intestine? Fatty acids Glycerol Amino acid Glucose
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