| Question | Answer | 
| Mutual Induction | A changing magnetic field in one coil induces an emf in another coil | 
| Transformer | An electrical device used to change the voltage of AC power supplies | 
| Components of a transformer | A secondary coil wrapped around a primary coil, which is wrapped around a transformer core | 
| Formula for voltage of transformers | Vi/Vo = Np/ Ns | 
| Uses of transformers | Mobile phone chargers; Televisions; Computers; Power stations | 
| Self-Induction | When a changing magnetic field in a coil induces an emf in the coil itself | 
| Inductor | A device used to induce a back emf | 
| Function of inductors | Reduce the current flowing in an AC circuit | 
| Components of an inductor | Coil of wire with a number of turns, wrapped around a soft iron core | 
| Uses of inductors | Dimmer switches; Radios | 
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