|
|
Created by amanda.acton
almost 12 years ago
|
|
| Question | Answer |
| Business | Any organisation set up to provide goods and services. |
| Commercial Business | Provides goods and services to make a profit for the owner. |
| Non-commercial Business [Social Enterprises / Not-for-profit Businesses] | Exist to meet some needs other than making a profit. |
| Stakeholders | The different groups of people who are directly affected by how a business is run. |
| Entrepreneurs | The people who take the initiative to turn an idea into a business. |
| Investors | The people who provide a business with the finance it needs. |
| Owners' Capital [Equity Capital] | Money invested by people or companies. (In return, they become part owners of the business and are entitled to a share in future profits.) |
| Grant | A gift of money that does not have to be repaid as long as certain conditions are met. |
| Employers | Recruit staff to work for them. |
| Employees | Are recruited by businesses to assist in the business in return for a wage. |
| Managers | The people responsible for running the business and achieving its goals. |
| Producers | The businesses that make products to sell to customers. |
| Suppliers | The businesses that supply the raw materials needed by the producer. |
| Service Providers | Businesses that supply the services needed by a business. |
| Customers | People who purchase goods from a business for their own use or for the resale to others. |
| Consumers | A type of customer who buys goods and services purely for their own use. |
| Society | Refers to both the local community where the business is located and to wider society, both nationally and globally. |
| Government | Refers to both the local and national authorities that set the rules and regulations by which businesses must operate. |
| Interest Groups [Pressure Groups] | Organisations representing stakeholders who share a common interest or goal. |
| Lobbying | A deliberate effort by interest groups to influence decision-makers by promoting a particular point of view. |
| Business Interest Groups | Represent the interests of businesses. |
| IBEC | The main organisation representing large- and medium- sized businesses in Ireland. |
| The Small Firms Association | Speaks for and advises small businesses. |
| ISME | Speaks for and advises small- and medium- sized enterprises. |
| Chambers of Commerce | Aim to protect and promote businesses located in their area. |
| Trade Associations | Business interest groups that represent businesses involved in similar types of activities. |
| Trade Unions | Organisations that represent the interests of employees in a business on issues concerning pay or conditions of employment. |
| ICTU | Represents the interests of all trade unions and their members nationally. |
| The National Consumer Agency | A state agency set up to ensure consumers are aware of their rights and that legislation protecting consumers in obeyed. |
| The Consumers Association of Ireland | Represents and lobbies on behalf of consumer interests. |
| The Competitive Approach [to stakeholder relationships] | Views the relationships between different stakeholders as being a win/lose one. It assumes that only one party can win and therefore stakeholders must compete to gain a commercial advantage over the other. |
| The Co-operative Approach [to stakeholder relationships] [AKA the Partnership Approach] | Views the relationship between different stakeholder groups as potential win/win situations for all sides. |
| Conflict | Occurs when the interests of different people in business are in disagreement. This results in one party wanting to achieve something which is in conflict with what another party wants. |
| Negotiating | Means getting all sides in a dispute or conflict to explain their position, understand their differences, and then bargain to arrive at a resolution that is acceptable to both sides. |
| Arbitration | Means getting a third party to listen to all sides and then to recommend a solution. |
Want to create your own Flashcards for free with GoConqr? Learn more.