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Flashcards by Aandrea H, updated more than 1 year ago
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Created by Emily Fenton
over 9 years ago
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Copied by Aandrea H
over 9 years ago
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| Question | Answer |
| Karl Marx (1818-1883) | Communism; socialist utopia Capitalism Political Economy Proletariat/Bourgeoisie Mode of Production Base-Superstructure |
| Antonio Gramsci (1891-1937) | Western Marxism Hegemonic ideology dominant by consent Counter-hegemonic |
| Ferdinand de Saussure (1857-1913) | Language constructs meaning Semiotics Langue (& Parole) Sign, signified, signifier Binary Oppostion Structuralism |
| Roland Barthes (1915-1980) | Semiotics in Popular Culture Denotation Connotation Polysemic Signs Post-Structuralism Cultural Signs |
| Jacques Derrida (1930-2004) | There is nothing but signs Logocentrism Phonocentrism Différance Deconstruction |
| Michel Foucault (1926-1984) | Discourse Regimes of Truth Knowledge and Power Disciplinary Technologies Identification through discourse (Docile Bodies) Important examples: Western Medical discourse, Panopticon |
| Ien Ang (1954-) | Studies Soap Operas 4 Categories of reception: guilty pleasure, ironically, "aware", defensively Soap Opera Feminism Active Audience Paradigm |
| Dick Hebdige (1951-) | Subcultures Semiotics (styles as signs) Deciphering meaning of style Fashion System Bricolage Youth Cultures |
| Stuart Hall (1932-2014) | Foucauldian Discourse Subcultures Bricolage Double-Articulation of Youth Identity (Enlightenment, Sociological, Post-Modern) Ruptures in Identity (5) Encoding/Decoding |
| Manuel Castells (1942-) | Information Economy Dominant class: managers, not owners Information Processing Customization Globalization Technological Revolutions |
| Jacques Lacan (1901-1981) | Identification Mirror Phase Freud's Pyschoanalysis |
| Sigmund Freud (1856-1939) | Psychoanalysis Identification (Object Cathexis) Oedipus Complex Phallocentrism |
| Judith Butler (1956-) | "Between Freud and Foucault" Identification Unconscious Identity (psychoanalysis) Identity through discourse Performativity of Sex |
| Jean-Paul Sartre(1905-1980) | Existentialism Relationship with Simone de Beauvoir |
| Simone de Beauvoir (1908-1986) | The Second Sex 2nd-wave Feminism "One is not born, but rather becomes (a) woman" Construction of Gender Existentialism |
| Paul Gilroy (1956-) | Racialization through discourse National Identity Nationalism/Nation-state Role of historical background ("lest we forget") |
| Benedict Anderson (1936-) | Imagined National Identity Imagined Community Horizontal Relations Ethnicity and Nationality Print-Nationalism (newspapers, novels, language) |
| James Clifford (1945-) | Travelling Cultures "Routes not roots" Global Communities Diaspora |
| Edward Said (1935-2003) | Orientalism (1979) Binary Opposition (us/them) Colonial Project Role of Gender Colonization/Decolonization Post-Colonialism |
| Janice Radway (1949-) | Studies reception of romance novels "guilty pleasures" and "me-time" Not about the texts, but about the rituals around them Active Audience Paradigm Encoding/Decoding |
| John Fiske (1939-) | Traditional Male Masculinity in Media Media as open to multiple interpretations |
| Theodor Adorno (1903-1969) | Western Marxism Freudo-Marxism Industry of Culture Consumer Culture |
| Max Horkheimer (1895-1973) | Worked with Adorno Consumer Culture Industry of Culture |
| Matthew Arnold (1822-1888) | High culture is the only one that matters because it is the best which can possibly be imagined Art, music, literature, poetry |
| Raymond Williams (1921-1988) | Culture: entirely relationships between the elements of one's life Working Class Culture |
| Henry Jenkins (1958-) | Convergence Culture Fan Culture: "textual poachers" Participatory Culture Media Convergence (Technological, Industry, Media) Top-Down, Bottom-Up Transmedia Storytelling |
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